Altair Announces Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results

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Aug 01, 2024

Altair Exceeds Revenue Expectations for the Second Quarter

TROY, Mich., Aug. 01, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Altair ( ALTR), a global leader in computational intelligence, today released its financial results for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024.

“Altair maintained its strong trajectory during the second quarter, with software revenue and total revenue above the high end of guidance,” said James R. Scapa, founder, chairman, and chief executive officer, Altair. “Our Q2 results underscore the robustness of our software product lineup, which continues to empower customers with industry-leading computational intelligence.”

“We are pleased with our execution in the second quarter and first half of the year,” said Matt Brown, chief financial officer, Altair. “Our quarterly revenues exceeded expectations as we continued to deliver software revenue growth, which gives us confidence in our path to meet our financial targets for the year.”

Second Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights

  • Software revenue was $135.4 million compared to $125.3 million for the second quarter of 2023, an increase of 8.1% in reported currency and 10.6% in constant currency
  • Total revenue was $148.8 million compared to $141.2 million for the second quarter of 2023, an increase of 5.4% in reported currency and 7.8% in constant currency
  • Net loss was $(5.1) million compared to a net loss of $(22.3) million for the second quarter of 2023. Net loss per share, diluted was $(0.06) based on 83.6 million diluted weighted average common shares outstanding, compared to net loss per share, diluted of $(0.28) for the second quarter of 2023, based on 80.0 million diluted weighted average common shares outstanding. Net loss margin was -3.5% compared to net loss margin of -15.8% for the second quarter of 2023
  • Non-GAAP net income was $14.8 million, compared to non-GAAP net income of $13.2 million for the second quarter of 2023, an increase of 12.1%. Non-GAAP net income per share, diluted was $0.16 based on 91.0 million non-GAAP diluted common shares outstanding, compared to non-GAAP net income per share, diluted of $0.15 for the second quarter of 2023, based on 88.4 million non-GAAP diluted common shares outstanding
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $17.3 million compared to $17.1 million for the second quarter of 2023, an increase of 1.7%. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 11.7% compared to 12.1% for the second quarter of 2023
  • Cash provided by operating activities was $28.6 million, compared to $30.0 million for the second quarter of 2023
  • Free cash flow was $26.3 million, compared to $25.6 million for the second quarter of 2023.

Business Outlook

Based on information available as of today, Altair is issuing the following guidance for the third quarter and full year 2024:

(in millions, except %)Third Quarter 2024Full Year 2024
Software Revenue$130to$133$590to$600
Growth Rate9.2%11.7%7.3%9.1%
Growth Rate - Constant Currency11.1%13.7%8.9%10.8%
Total Revenue$145$148$648$658
Growth Rate8.2%10.4%5.8%7.4%
Growth Rate - Constant Currency10.0%12.3%7.5%9.1%
Net (Loss) Income$(14.0)$(11.1)$22.6$30.3
Non-GAAP Net Income$13.4$15.7$108.4$114.4
Adjusted EBITDA$16$19$136$144
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities$133$141
Free Cash Flow$122$130

The following table provides a reconciliation of Full Year 2024 guidance to the last guidance provided in May

(Unaudited)
Full Year 2024
(in millions)Midpoint of
Guidance in
May
Increase/
(Decrease)
Currency Fluctuations
from Prior Guidance
Midpoint of
Guidance in August
Software Revenue$595.0$3.0$(3.0)$595.0
Total Revenue$657.0$$(4.0)$653.0
Adjusted EBITDA$142.0$$(2.0)$140.0

Conference Call Information

What:Altair’s Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results Conference Call
When:Thursday, August 1, 2024
Time:5 p.m. ET
Webcast: http://investor.altair.com (live & replay)

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release contains the following non-GAAP financial measures: Non-GAAP Net Income, Non-GAAP Net Income Per Share, Billings, Adjusted EBITDA, Free Cash Flow, Non-GAAP Gross Profit and Non-GAAP Operating Expense.

Altair believes that these non-GAAP measures of financial results provide useful information to management and investors regarding certain financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and results of operations. The Company’s management uses these non-GAAP measures to compare the Company’s performance to that of prior periods for trend analysis, for purposes of determining executive and senior management incentive compensation and for budgeting and planning purposes. The Company also believes that the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides an additional tool for investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results and trends and in comparing the Company’s financial measures with other software companies, many of which present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors.

Non-GAAP net income excludes stock-based compensation, amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions, asset impairment charges, non-cash interest expense, other special items as identified by management and described elsewhere in this press release, and the impact of non-GAAP tax rate to income tax expense, which approximates our tax rate excluding discrete items and other specific events that can fluctuate from period to period.

Non-GAAP diluted common shares includes the diluted weighted average shares outstanding per GAAP regardless of whether the Company is in a loss position.

Billings consists of total revenue plus the change in deferred revenue, excluding deferred revenue from acquisitions.

Adjusted EBITDA represents net income adjusted for income tax expense, interest expense, interest income and other, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, asset impairment charges and other special items as identified by management and described elsewhere in this press release.

Free cash flow consists of cash flow from operations less capital expenditures.

Non-GAAP gross profit represents gross profit adjusted for stock-based compensation expense and other special items as identified by management and described elsewhere in this press release.

Non-GAAP operating expense represents operating expense excluding stock-based compensation expense, amortization, asset impairment charges and other special items as identified by management and described elsewhere in this press release.

Company management does not consider these non-GAAP measures in isolation or as an alternative to financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP. The principal limitation of these non-GAAP financial measures is that they exclude significant expenses and income that are required by GAAP to be recorded in the Company’s financial statements. In addition, they are subject to inherent limitations as they reflect the exercise of judgment by management about which expenses and income are excluded or included in determining these non-GAAP financial measures. Altair urges investors to review the reconciliation of its non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures, which it includes in press releases announcing quarterly financial results, including this press release, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate the Company’s business.

Reconciliation tables of the most comparable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release are included with the financial tables at the end of this release.

About Altair

Altair is a global leader in computational intelligence that provides software and cloud solutions in simulation, high-performance computing (HPC), data analytics and AI. Altair enables organizations across all industries to compete more effectively and drive smarter decisions in an increasingly connected world – all while creating a greener, more sustainable future. To learn more, please visit https://www.altair.com.

Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including but not limited to, our guidance for the third quarter and full year 2024, our statements regarding our expectations for 2024, and our reconciliations of projected non-GAAP financial measures. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this release and are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections as well as the beliefs and assumptions of management. Words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “should,” “believe,” “hope,” “target,” “project,” “goals,” “estimate,” “potential,” “predict,” “may,” “will,” “might,” “could,” “intend,” variations of these terms or the negative of these terms and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond Altair’s control. Altair’s actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied in our forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including but not limited to, the risks detailed in Altair’s quarterly and annual reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as well as other documents that may be filed by the Company from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. The forward-looking statements included in this press release represent Altair’s views as of the date of this press release. The Company anticipates that subsequent events and developments will cause its views to change. Altair undertakes no intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing Altair’s views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.

Media Relations
Altair
Jennifer Ristic
216-849-3109
[email protected]

Investor Relations
Altair
Stephen Palmtag
669-328-9111
[email protected]

ALTAIR ENGINEERING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)(Unaudited)
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents$507,008$467,459
Accounts receivable, net126,560190,461
Income tax receivable17,68216,650
Prepaid expenses and other current assets28,58226,053
Total current assets679,832700,623
Property and equipment, net38,46339,803
Operating lease right of use assets31,81630,759
Goodwill459,070458,125
Other intangible assets, net77,53783,550
Deferred tax assets9,1209,955
Other long-term assets40,11940,678
TOTAL ASSETS$1,335,957$1,363,493
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable$4,002$8,995
Accrued compensation and benefits39,81945,081
Current portion of operating lease liabilities8,0578,825
Other accrued expenses and current liabilities41,50848,398
Deferred revenue123,439131,356
Current portion of convertible senior notes, net81,455
Total current liabilities216,825324,110
Convertible senior notes, net226,518225,929
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion24,56822,625
Deferred revenue, non-current28,74532,347
Other long-term liabilities47,99547,151
TOTAL LIABILITIES544,651652,162
Commitments and contingencies
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Preferred stock ($0.0001 par value), authorized 45,000 shares, none issued and outstanding
Common stock ($0.0001 par value)
Class A common stock, authorized 513,797 shares, issued and outstanding 59,198
and 55,240 shares as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively
55
Class B common stock, authorized 41,203 shares, issued and outstanding 25,471
and 26,814 shares as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively
33
Additional paid-in capital939,691864,135
Accumulated deficit(119,103)(130,503)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(29,290)(22,309)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY791,306711,331
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY$1,335,957$1,363,493
ALTAIR ENGINEERING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)2024202320242023
Revenue
License$92,699$87,738$210,406$200,147
Maintenance and other services42,72437,58383,44674,817
Total software135,423125,321293,852274,964
Engineering services and other13,37215,84027,85532,231
Total revenue148,795141,161321,707307,195
Cost of revenue
License3,1523,9817,6428,805
Maintenance and other services16,19913,63930,36528,065
Total software *19,35117,62038,00736,870
Engineering services and other11,16513,17723,40226,662
Total cost of revenue30,51630,79761,40963,532
Gross profit118,279110,364260,298243,663
Operating expenses:
Research and development *55,57055,277107,903108,528
Sales and marketing *46,47544,98290,90988,474
General and administrative *19,29418,62237,05536,573
Amortization of intangible assets7,6297,62515,06715,439
Other operating (income) expense, net(786)127(1,668)5,732
Total operating expenses128,182126,633249,266254,746
Operating (loss) income(9,903)(16,269)11,032(11,083)
Interest expense1,6041,5283,1803,054
Other income, net(5,750)(4,195)(9,707)(7,808)
(Loss) income before income taxes(5,757)(13,602)17,559(6,329)
Income tax (benefit) expense(610)8,6786,15917,910
Net (loss) income$(5,147)$(22,280)$11,400$(24,239)
(Loss) earnings per share, basic
(Loss) earnings per share$(0.06)$(0.28)$0.14$(0.30)
Weighted average shares83,60779,98683,09780,088
(Loss) earnings per share, diluted
(Loss) earnings per share$(0.06)$(0.28)$0.13$(0.30)
Weighted average shares83,60779,98687,39780,088

* Amounts include stock-based compensation expense as follows (in thousands):

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Cost of revenue – software$2,097$2,572$4,099$5,324
Research and development6,6189,94312,97818,686
Sales and marketing4,9797,5819,49915,172
General and administrative3,6613,6406,7786,715
Total stock-based compensation expense$17,355$23,736$33,354$45,897
ALTAIR ENGINEERING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In thousands)20242023
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income (loss)$11,400$(24,239)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization19,55719,488
Stock-based compensation expense33,35445,897
Deferred income taxes(367)2,015
Loss on mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration1897,987
Other, net1,1661,335
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net61,36045,077
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(3,647)(3,166)
Other long-term assets164(2,516)
Accounts payable(4,382)(5,529)
Accrued compensation and benefits(4,071)(6,591)
Other accrued expenses and current liabilities(2,834)4,857
Deferred revenue(9,882)4,614
Net cash provided by operating activities102,00789,229
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Payments for acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired(13,680)(721)
Capital expenditures(5,004)(6,184)
Other investing activities, net(398)(1,452)
Net cash used in investing activities(19,082)(8,357)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Settlement of convertible senior notes(81,729)
Proceeds from the exercise of common stock options37,22723,507
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan contributions4,3633,797
Payments for repurchase and retirement of common stock(6,255)
Other financing activities(48)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(40,139)21,001
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,295)(44)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash39,491101,829
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year467,576316,958
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$507,067$418,787

Change in Presentation of Revenue and Cost of Revenue

Effective in the first quarter of 2024, the Company changed the presentation of revenue and cost of revenue in its Consolidated Statements of Operations to combine the financial statement line items (“FSLIs”) labeled “Software related services”, “Client engineering services” and “Other” into one FSLI labeled “Engineering services and other”. The change in presentation has been applied retrospectively and does not affect the software revenue, total revenue, software cost of revenue or total cost of revenue amounts previously reported or have any effect on segment reporting.

Financial Results

The following table provides a reconciliation of Non-GAAP net income and Non-GAAP net income per share – diluted, to net (loss) income and net (loss) income per share – diluted, the most comparable GAAP financial measures:

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands, except per share amounts)2024202320242023
Net (loss) income$(5,147)$(22,280)$11,400$(24,239)
Stock-based compensation expense17,35523,73633,35445,897
Amortization of intangible assets7,6297,62515,06715,439
Non-cash interest expense422465894930
Impact of non-GAAP tax rate (1)(5,548)4,033(10,843)2,100
Special adjustments and other (2)104(361)1,1344,870
Non-GAAP net income$14,815$13,218$51,006$44,997
Net (loss) income per share, diluted$(0.06)$(0.28)$0.13$(0.30)
Non-GAAP net income per share, diluted$0.16$0.15$0.56$0.51
GAAP diluted shares outstanding83,60779,98687,39780,088
Non-GAAP diluted shares outstanding90,99488,38390,60688,735
(1)For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company used a non-GAAP effective tax rate of 25%. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company used a non-GAAP effective tax rate of 26%.
(2)The three months ended June 30, 2024, includes $0.1 million of currency losses on acquisition-related intercompany loans. The three months ended June 30, 2023, includes a $1.0 million loss from the mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration associated with the World Programming acquisition and $1.3 million of currency gains on acquisition-related intercompany loans. The six months ended June 30, 2024, includes $0.9 million of currency losses on acquisition-related intercompany loans, and a $0.2 million loss from the mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration associated with the World Programming acquisition. The six months ended June 30, 2023, includes an $8.0 million loss from the mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration associated with the World Programming acquisition and $3.1 million currency gains on acquisition-related intercompany loans.

The following table provides a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net (loss) income, the most comparable GAAP financial measure:

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Net (loss) income$(5,147)$(22,280)$11,400$(24,239)
Income tax (benefit) expense(610)8,6786,15917,910
Stock-based compensation expense17,35523,73633,35445,897
Interest expense1,6041,5283,1803,054
Depreciation and amortization9,9389,73819,55719,488
Special adjustments, interest income and other (1)(5,792)(4,344)(10,484)(1,999)
Adjusted EBITDA$17,348$17,056$63,166$60,111
(1)The three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily includes $5.9 million of interest income. The three months ended June 30, 2023, includes $4.0 million of interest income, $1.3 million of currency gains on acquisition-related intercompany loans, and a $1.0 million loss from the mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration associated with the World Programming acquisition. The six months ended June 30, 2024, includes $11.6 million of interest income, $0.9 million of currency losses on acquisition-related intercompany loans, and a $0.2 million loss from the mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration associated with the World Programming acquisition. The six months ended June 30, 2023, includes an $8.0 million loss from the mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration associated with the World Programming acquisition, $6.9 million of interest income, and $3.1 million currency gains on acquisition-related intercompany loans.

The following table provides a reconciliation of Free Cash Flow to net cash provided by operating activities, the most comparable GAAP financial measure:

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Net cash provided by operating activities$28,557$30,030$102,007$89,229
Capital expenditures(2,238)(4,457)(5,004)(6,184)
Free cash flow$26,319$25,573$97,003$83,045

The following table provides a reconciliation of Non-GAAP gross profit to gross profit, the most comparable GAAP financial measure, and a comparison of Non-GAAP gross margin (Non-GAAP gross profit as a percentage of total revenue) to gross margin (gross profit as a percentage of total revenue), the most comparable GAAP financial measure:

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Gross profit$118,279$110,364$260,298$243,663
Stock-based compensation expense2,0972,5724,0995,324
Non-GAAP gross profit$120,376$112,936$264,397$248,987
Gross profit margin79.5%78.2%80.9%79.3%
Non-GAAP gross margin80.9%80.0%82.2%81.1%

The following table provides a reconciliation of Non-GAAP operating expense to Total operating expense, the most comparable GAAP financial measure:

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Total operating expense$128,182$126,633$249,266$254,746
Stock-based compensation expense(15,258)(21,164)(29,255)(40,573)
Amortization(7,629)(7,625)(15,067)(15,439)
Loss on mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration(44)(981)(189)(7,987)
Non-GAAP operating expense$105,251$96,863$204,755$190,747

The following table provides a reconciliation of Billings to revenue, the most comparable GAAP financial measure:

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands)2024202320242023
Revenue$148,795$141,161$321,707$307,195
Ending deferred revenue152,184148,547152,184148,547
Beginning deferred revenue(144,939)(141,943)(163,703)(144,460)
Deferred revenue acquired(1,572)(1,572)
Billings$154,468$147,765$308,616$311,282

The following table provides Software revenue, Total revenue, Billings and Adjusted EBITDA on a constant currency basis:

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Increase/
(Decrease) %
(in thousands)As reportedCurrency changesAs adjusted for constant currencyAs reportedAs reportedAs adjusted for constant currency
Software revenue$135.4$3.3$138.7$125.38.1%10.6%
Total revenue$148.8$3.4$152.2$141.25.4%7.8%
Billings$154.5$3.7$158.2$147.84.5%7.1%
Adjusted EBITDA$17.3$2.2$19.5$17.11.7%14.1%
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023
Increase/
(Decrease) %
(in thousands)As reportedCurrency changesAs adjusted for constant currencyAs reportedAs reportedAs adjusted for constant currency
Software revenue$293.9$4.7$298.6$275.06.9%8.6%
Total revenue$321.7$4.9$326.6$307.24.7%6.3%
Billings$308.6$4.5$313.1$311.3-0.9%0.6%
Adjusted EBITDA$63.2$3.4$66.6$60.15.1%10.8%

Business Outlook

The following table provides a reconciliation of projected Non-GAAP net income to projected net (loss) income, the most comparable GAAP financial measure:

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ending
September 30, 2024
Year Ending
December 31, 2024
(in thousands)LowHighLowHigh
Net (loss) income$(14,000)$(11,100)$22,600$30,300
Stock-based compensation expense17,80017,80068,90068,900
Amortization of intangible assets8,4008,40031,50031,500
Non-cash interest expense3003001,5001,500
Impact of non-GAAP tax rate(1)900300(17,200)(18,900)
Special adjustments and other(2)1,1001,100
Non-GAAP net income$13,400$15,700$108,400$114,400
(1)The Company uses a non-GAAP effective tax rate of 25%.
(2)The year ending December 31, 2024, includes a $0.2 million loss from the mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration associated with the World Programming acquisition, and $0.9 million of currency losses on acquisition-related intercompany loans.

The following table provides a reconciliation of projected Adjusted EBITDA to projected net (loss) income, the most comparable GAAP financial measure:

(Unaudited)
Three Months Ending
September 30, 2024
Year Ending
December 31, 2024
(in thousands)LowHighLowHigh
Net (loss) income$(14,000)$(11,100)$22,600$30,300
Income tax expense5,4005,50019,00019,300
Stock-based compensation expense17,80017,80068,90068,900
Interest (income) expense(3,900)(3,900)(16,200)(16,200)
Depreciation and amortization10,70010,70040,60040,600
Special adjustments and other(1)1,1001,100
Adjusted EBITDA$16,000$19,000$136,000$144,000
(1)The year ending December 31, 2024, includes a $0.2 million loss from the mark-to-market adjustment of contingent consideration associated with the World Programming acquisition, and $0.9 million of currency losses on acquisition-related intercompany loans.

The following table provides a reconciliation of projected Free Cash Flow to projected net cash provided by operating activities, the most comparable GAAP financial measure:

(Unaudited)
Year Ending
December 31, 2024
(in thousands)LowHigh
Net cash provided by operating activities$133,000$141,000
Capital expenditures(11,000)(11,000)
Free cash flow$122,000$130,000
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