Boise Cascade Company Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

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Aug 05, 2024

Boise Cascade Company ("Boise Cascade," the "Company," "we," or "our") (NYSE: BCC) today reported net income of $112.3 million, or $2.84 per share, on sales of $1.8 billion for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared with net income of $146.3 million, or $3.67 per share, on sales of $1.8 billion for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023.

"Our team delivered solid financial performance in the second quarter while operating in a somewhat tepid demand environment influenced by elevated mortgage rates and economic uncertainties. In addition, spending on our organic growth projects progressed as expected and returns of capital to our shareholders were again in clear focus, including the recent announcement of a meaningful special dividend that will fund in September," stated Nate Jorgensen, CEO. "While the near-term demand environment is uncertain, I remain confident in our ability to deliver quality results through the second half of the year. Our proven team will accomplish this by leveraging our outstanding manufacturing and wholesale distribution network, and our relentless drive to deliver superior value to our customer and vendor partners."

Second Quarter 2024 Highlights

2Q 2024

2Q 2023

% change

(in thousands, except per-share data and percentages)

Consolidated Results

Sales

$

1,797,670

$

1,815,219

(1

)%

Net income

112,292

146,320

(23

)%

Net income per common share - diluted

2.84

3.67

(23

)%

Adjusted EBITDA 1

181,207

220,976

(18

)%

Segment Results

Wood Products sales

$

489,823

$

530,273

(8

)%

Wood Products income

72,780

104,035

(30

)%

Wood Products EBITDA 1

95,050

127,040

(25

)%

Building Materials Distribution sales

1,655,221

1,636,538

1

%

Building Materials Distribution income

85,400

98,550

(13

)%

Building Materials Distribution EBITDA 1

97,141

105,936

(8

)%

1 For reconciliations of non-GAAP measures, see summary notes at the end of this press release.

In second quarter 2024, total U.S. housing starts decreased 7%, while single-family housing starts increased 7%, compared to the same period in 2023. On a year-to-date basis through June 2024, total housing starts decreased 3%, while single-family housing starts increased 16%, compared to the same period in 2023. Single-family housing starts are the key demand driver for our sales.

Wood Products

Wood Products' sales, including sales to Building Materials Distribution (BMD), decreased $40.5 million, or 8%, to $489.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, from $530.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease in sales was driven by lower plywood sales volumes, as well as lower sales prices for LVL and I-joists (collectively referred to as EWP). Other sales related to lumber and residual byproducts also decreased. These decreases were offset partially by increased sales volumes for EWP.

Comparative average net selling prices and sales volume changes for EWP and plywood are as follows:

2Q 2024 vs. 2Q 2023

2Q 2024 vs. 1Q 2024

Average Net Selling Prices

LVL

(7)%

(2)%

I-joists

(6)%

(3)%

Plywood

(1)%

(4)%

Sales Volumes

LVL

8%

6%

I-joists

5%

16%

Plywood

(13)%

3%

Wood Products' segment income decreased $31.3 million to $72.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, from $104.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease in segment income was due primarily to lower EWP sales prices, as well as higher wood fiber and conversion costs. These decreases in segment income were offset partially by higher EWP sales volumes.

Building Materials Distribution

BMD's sales increased $18.7 million, or 1%, to $1,655.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, from $1,636.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. Compared with the same quarter in the prior year, the overall increase in sales was driven by sales volume increases of 2%, offset partially by sales price decreases of 1%. Excluding the impact of the BROSCO acquisition on October 2, 2023, sales would have decreased by 2%. By product line, commodity sales decreased 6%, general line product sales increased 8%, and EWP sales (substantially all of which are sourced through our Wood Products segment) decreased less than 1%.

BMD segment income decreased $13.2 million to $85.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, from $98.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease in segment income was driven by increased selling and distribution expenses and depreciation and amortization expense of $10.9 million and $4.4 million, respectively. These decreases were offset partially by decreased general and administrative expenses of $2.0 million. Gross margins were flat when compared with the same quarter in the prior year.

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

Boise Cascade ended second quarter 2024 with $922.1 million of cash and cash equivalents and $395.7 million of undrawn committed bank line availability, for total available liquidity of $1,317.8 million. The Company had $445.7 million of outstanding debt at June 30, 2024.

Capital Allocation

We expect capital expenditures in 2024, excluding potential acquisition spending, to total approximately $250 million to $270 million.

On August 1, 2024, our board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.21 per share, as well as a special dividend of $5.00 per share, on our common stock. The dividends will be paid on September 16, 2024, to stockholders of record on September 3, 2024.

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company paid $88.9 million for the repurchase of 677,845 shares of our common stock. Furthermore, in July 2024, the Company repurchased 90,000 shares of our common stock at a cost of $10.5 million. As of July 31, 2024, approximately 1.2 million shares were available for repurchase under our existing share repurchase program.

Outlook

Demand for the products we manufacture, as well as the products we purchase and distribute, is correlated with new residential construction, residential repair-and-remodeling activity and light commercial construction. Residential construction, particularly new single-family construction, is the key demand driver for the products we manufacture and distribute. Current industry forecasts for 2024 U.S. housing starts are slightly below actual housing starts of 1.42 million in 2023, as reported by the U.S. Census Bureau. Home affordability remains a challenge for many consumers due to the cost of housing, as well as persistent elevated mortgage rates. However, with low unemployment, an undersupply of existing housing stock available for sale, and favorable demographic trends, new residential construction is expected to remain an important source of supply for homebuyers. Multi-family starts have declined sharply from historic levels due to increased capital costs for developers, combined with elevated supply. Regarding home improvement spending, the age of U.S. housing stock and elevated levels of homeowner equity will continue to provide a favorable backdrop for repair-and-remodel spending. However, while home improvement spending is expected to remain healthy compared to history, renovation spending has softened due to consumer uncertainty, labor availability, higher borrowing costs, and building material inflation. Ultimately, macroeconomic factors, the level and expectations for mortgage rates, home affordability, home equity levels, home size, and other factors will likely influence the near-term demand environment for the products we manufacture and distribute.

As a manufacturer of certain commodity products, we have sales and profitability exposure to declines in commodity product prices and rising input costs. Our distribution business purchases and resells a broad mix of products with periods of increasing prices providing the opportunity for higher sales and increased margins, while declining price environments expose us to declines in sales and profitability. Future product pricing, particularly commodity products pricing and input costs, may be volatile in response to economic uncertainties, industry operating rates, supply-related disruptions, transportation constraints or disruptions, net import and export activity, inventory levels in various distribution channels, and seasonal demand patterns.

About Boise Cascade

Boise Cascade Company is one of the largest producers of engineered wood products and plywood in North America and a leading U.S. wholesale distributor of building products. For more information, please visit the Company's website at www.bc.com.

Webcast and Conference Call

Boise Cascade will host a webcast and conference call to discuss second quarter earnings on Tuesday, August 6, 2024, at 11 a.m. Eastern.

To join the webcast, go to the Investors section of our website at www.bc.com/investors and select the Event Calendar link. Analysts and investors who wish to ask questions during the Q&A session can register for the call here.

The archived webcast will be available in the Investors section of Boise Cascade's website.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We refer to the terms EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA in this earnings release and the accompanying Quarterly Statistical Information as supplemental measures of our performance and liquidity that are not required by or presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP). We define EBITDA as income before interest (interest expense and interest income), income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. Additionally, we disclose Adjusted EBITDA, which further adjusts EBITDA to exclude the change in fair value of interest rate swaps.

We believe EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are meaningful measures because they present a transparent view of our recurring operating performance and allow management to readily view operating trends, perform analytical comparisons, and identify strategies to improve operating performance. We also believe EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful to investors because they provide a means to evaluate the operating performance of our segments and our Company on an ongoing basis using criteria that are used by our management and because they are frequently used by investors and other interested parties when comparing companies in our industry that have different financing and capital structures and/or tax rates. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, however, are not measures of our liquidity or financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to net income, income from operations, or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity. The use of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA instead of net income or segment income have limitations as analytical tools, including: the inability to determine profitability; the exclusion of interest expense, interest income, and associated significant cash requirements; and the exclusion of depreciation and amortization, which represent unavoidable operating costs. Management compensates for these limitations by relying on our GAAP results. Our measures of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not necessarily comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to potential inconsistencies in the methods of calculation.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes statements about our expectations of future operational and financial performance that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including, but not limited to, statements regarding our outlook. Statements preceded or followed by, or that otherwise include, the words "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "project," "estimates," "plans," "forecast," "is likely to," and similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "may," "would," "should," and "could" are generally forward-looking in nature and not historical facts. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. The accuracy of such statements is subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected, including, but not limited to, prices for building products, changes in the competitive position of our products, commodity input costs, the effect of general economic conditions, our ability to efficiently and effectively integrate the BROSCO acquisition, mortgage rates and availability, housing demand, housing vacancy rates, governmental regulations, unforeseen production disruptions, as well as natural disasters. These and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements are discussed in greater detail in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to revise them in light of new information. Finally, we undertake no obligation to review or confirm analyst expectations or estimates that might be derived from this release.

Boise Cascade Company
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per-share data) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30

March 31,
2024

June 30

2024

2023

2024

2023

Sales

$

1,797,670

$

1,815,219

$

1,645,420

$

3,443,090

$

3,359,548

Costs and expenses

Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)

1,440,680

1,426,436

1,307,439

2,748,119

2,657,071

Depreciation and amortization

34,367

30,722

35,850

70,217

61,908

Selling and distribution expenses

149,783

139,205

144,110

293,893

267,993

General and administrative expenses

25,943

30,147

25,117

51,060

56,610

Other (income) expense, net

(84

)

(1,266

)

(78

)

(162

)

(1,611

)

1,650,689

1,625,244

1,512,438

3,163,127

3,041,971

Income from operations

146,981

189,975

132,982

279,963

317,577

Foreign currency exchange gain (loss)

(104

)

320

(299

)

(403

)

247

Pension expense (excluding service costs)

(37

)

(41

)

(37

)

(74

)

(82

)

Interest expense

(6,105

)

(6,339

)

(6,070

)

(12,175

)

(12,700

)

Interest income

10,543

11,519

10,597

21,140

21,204

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps

(487

)

333

(220

)

(707

)

(471

)

3,810

5,792

3,971

7,781

8,198

Income before income taxes

150,791

195,767

136,953

287,744

325,775

Income tax provision

(38,499

)

(49,447

)

(32,829

)

(71,328

)

(82,722

)

Net income

$

112,292

$

146,320

$

104,124

$

216,416

$

243,053

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

39,412

39,675

39,608

39,510

39,634

Diluted

39,608

39,834

39,956

39,766

39,818

Net income per common share:

Basic

$

2.85

$

3.69

$

2.63

$

5.48

$

6.13

Diluted

$

2.84

$

3.67

$

2.61

$

5.44

$

6.10

Dividends declared per common share

$

0.20

$

3.15

$

0.20

$

0.40

$

3.30

Wood Products Segment
Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except percentages) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30

March 31,
2024

June 30

2024

2023

2024

2023

Segment sales

$

489,823

$

530,273

$

468,928

$

958,751

$

967,701

Costs and expenses

Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)

378,920

387,407

357,721

736,641

715,146

Depreciation and amortization

22,270

23,005

24,384

46,654

46,795

Selling and distribution expenses

11,114

11,437

10,551

21,665

23,115

General and administrative expenses

4,606

5,364

5,020

9,626

10,542

Other (income) expense, net

133

(975

)

14

147

(1,327

)

417,043

426,238

397,690

814,733

794,271

Segment income

$

72,780

$

104,035

$

71,238

$

144,018

$

173,430

(percentage of sales)

Segment sales

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

Costs and expenses

Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)

77.4

%

73.1

%

76.3

%

76.8

%

73.9

%

Depreciation and amortization

4.5

%

4.3

%

5.2

%

4.9

%

4.8

%

Selling and distribution expenses

2.3

%

2.2

%

2.3

%

2.3

%

2.4

%

General and administrative expenses

0.9

%

1.0

%

1.1

%

1.0

%

1.1

%

Other (income) expense, net

—

%

(0.2

%)

—

%

—

%

(0.1

%)

85.1

%

80.4

%

84.8

%

85.0

%

82.1

%

Segment income

14.9

%

19.6

%

15.2

%

15.0

%

17.9

%

Building Materials Distribution Segment
Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except percentages) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30

March 31,
2024

June 30

2024

2023

2024

2023

Segment sales

$

1,655,221

$

1,636,538

$

1,505,021

$

3,160,242

$

3,015,780

Costs and expenses

Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)

1,409,510

1,391,015

1,278,421

2,687,931

2,566,565

Depreciation and amortization

11,741

7,386

11,107

22,848

14,456

Selling and distribution expenses

138,716

127,786

133,614

272,330

244,896

General and administrative expenses

10,070

12,089

9,534

19,604

22,119

Other (income) expense, net

(216

)

(288

)

(118

)

(334

)

(491

)

1,569,821

1,537,988

1,432,558

3,002,379

2,847,545

Segment income

$

85,400

$

98,550

$

72,463

$

157,863

$

168,235

(percentage of sales)

Segment sales

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

Costs and expenses

Materials, labor, and other operating expenses (excluding depreciation)

85.2

%

85.0

%

84.9

%

85.1

%

85.1

%

Depreciation and amortization

0.7

%

0.5

%

0.7

%

0.7

%

0.5

%

Selling and distribution expenses

8.4

%

7.8

%

8.9

%

8.6

%

8.1

%

General and administrative expenses

0.6

%

0.7

%

0.6

%

0.6

%

0.7

%

Other (income) expense, net

—

%

—

%

—

%

—

%

—

%

94.8

%

94.0

%

95.2

%

95.0

%

94.4

%

Segment income

5.2

%

6.0

%

4.8

%

5.0

%

5.6

%

Segment Information
(in thousands) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30

March 31,
2024

June 30

2024

2023

2024

2023

Segment sales

Wood Products

$

489,823

$

530,273

$

468,928

$

958,751

$

967,701

Building Materials Distribution

1,655,221

1,636,538

1,505,021

3,160,242

3,015,780

Intersegment eliminations

(347,374

)

(351,592

)

(328,529

)

(675,903

)

(623,933

)

Total net sales

$

1,797,670

$

1,815,219

$

1,645,420

$

3,443,090

$

3,359,548

Segment income

Wood Products

$

72,780

$

104,035

$

71,238

$

144,018

$

173,430

Building Materials Distribution

85,400

98,550

72,463

157,863

168,235

Total segment income

158,180

202,585

143,701

301,881

341,665

Unallocated corporate costs

(11,199

)

(12,610

)

(10,719

)

(21,918

)

(24,088

)

Income from operations

$

146,981

$

189,975

$

132,982

$

279,963

$

317,577

Segment EBITDA

Wood Products

$

95,050

$

127,040

$

95,622

$

190,672

$

220,225

Building Materials Distribution

97,141

105,936

83,570

180,711

182,691

See accompanying summary notes to consolidated financial statements and segment information.

Boise Cascade Company
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands) (unaudited)

June 30, 2024

December 31, 2023

ASSETS

Current

Cash and cash equivalents

$

922,076

$

949,574

Receivables

Trade, less allowances of $4,520 and $3,278

459,772

352,780

Related parties

249

181

Other

17,120

20,740

Inventories

832,241

712,369

Prepaid expenses and other

36,348

21,170

Total current assets

2,267,806

2,056,814

Property and equipment, net

948,841

932,633

Operating lease right-of-use assets

59,812

62,868

Finance lease right-of-use assets

23,548

24,003

Timber deposits

7,675

7,208

Goodwill

170,254

170,254

Intangible assets, net

180,928

190,743

Deferred income taxes

4,655

4,854

Other assets

8,445

9,269

Total assets

$

3,671,964

$

3,458,646

Boise Cascade Company
Consolidated Balance Sheets (continued)
(in thousands, except per-share data) (unaudited)

June 30, 2024

December 31, 2023

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current

Accounts payable

Trade

$

438,235

$

310,175

Related parties

2,146

1,501

Accrued liabilities

Compensation and benefits

96,414

149,561

Interest payable

9,956

9,958

Other

144,755

122,921

Total current liabilities

691,506

594,116

Debt

Long-term debt

445,723

445,280

Other

Compensation and benefits

39,648

40,189

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

53,170

56,425

Finance lease liabilities, net of current portion

27,891

28,084

Deferred income taxes

93,062

82,014

Other long-term liabilities

17,988

16,874

231,759

223,586

Commitments and contingent liabilities

Stockholders' equity

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; 50,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding

—

—

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 300,000 shares authorized, 45,130 and 44,983 shares issued, respectively

451

450

Treasury stock, 6,121 and 5,443 shares at cost, respectively

(234,879

)

(145,335

)

Additional paid-in capital

557,478

560,697

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(502

)

(517

)

Retained earnings

1,980,428

1,780,369

Total stockholders' equity

2,302,976

2,195,664

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

3,671,964

$

3,458,646

Boise Cascade Company
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands) (unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30

2024

2023

Cash provided by (used for) operations

Net income

$

216,416

$

243,053

Items in net income not using (providing) cash

Depreciation and amortization, including deferred financing costs and other

71,832

63,293

Stock-based compensation

7,923

7,518

Pension expense

74

82

Deferred income taxes

11,088

2,749

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps

707

471

Other

115

(1,798

)

Decrease (increase) in working capital, net of acquisitions

Receivables

(102,096

)

(171,794

)

Inventories

(120,976

)

(5,482

)

Prepaid expenses and other

(7,870

)

(7,805

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

99,354

124,910

Income taxes payable

(6,251

)

33,220

Other

(1,151

)

1,801

Net cash provided by operations

169,165

290,218

Cash provided by (used for) investment

Expenditures for property and equipment

(74,099

)

(68,287

)

Acquisitions of businesses and facilities

(3,387

)

—

Proceeds from sales of assets and other

819

1,918

Net cash used for investment

(76,667

)

(66,369

)

Cash provided by (used for) financing

Treasury stock purchased

(88,858

)

(1,539

)

Dividends paid on common stock

(19,069

)

(132,967

)

Tax withholding payments on stock-based awards

(11,117

)

(5,926

)

Other

(952

)

(904

)

Net cash used for financing

(119,996

)

(141,336

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(27,498

)

82,513

Balance at beginning of the period

949,574

998,344

Balance at end of the period

$

922,076

$

1,080,857

Summary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Segment Information

The Consolidated Statements of Operations, Segment Statements of Operations, Consolidated Balance Sheets, Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and Segment Information presented herein do not include the notes accompanying the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2023 Form 10-K and the Company's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Net income for all periods presented involved estimates and accruals.

EBITDA represents income before interest (interest expense and interest income), income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. Additionally, we disclose Adjusted EBITDA, which further adjusts EBITDA to exclude the change in fair value of interest rate swaps. The following table reconciles net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the (i) three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, (ii) three months ended March 31, 2024, and (iii) six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30

March 31,
2024

June 30

2024

2023

2024

2023

(in thousands)

Net income

$

112,292

$

146,320

$

104,124

$

216,416

$

243,053

Interest expense

6,105

6,339

6,070

12,175

12,700

Interest income

(10,543

)

(11,519

)

(10,597

)

(21,140

)

(21,204

)

Income tax provision

38,499

49,447

32,829

71,328

82,722

Depreciation and amortization

34,367

30,722

35,850

70,217

61,908

EBITDA

180,720

221,309

168,276

348,996

379,179

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps

487

(333

)

220

707

471

Adjusted EBITDA

$

181,207

$

220,976

$

168,496

$

349,703

$

379,650

The following table reconciles segment income and unallocated corporate costs to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA for the (i) three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, (ii) three months ended March 31, 2024, and (iii) six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30

March 31,
2024

June 30

2024

2023

2024

2023

(in thousands)

Wood Products

Segment income

$

72,780

$

104,035

$

71,238

$

144,018

$

173,430

Depreciation and amortization

22,270

23,005

24,384

46,654

46,795

EBITDA

$

95,050

$

127,040

$

95,622

$

190,672

$

220,225

Building Materials Distribution

Segment income

$

85,400

$

98,550

$

72,463

$

157,863

$

168,235

Depreciation and amortization

11,741

7,386

11,107

22,848

14,456

EBITDA

$

97,141

$

105,936

$

83,570

$

180,711

$

182,691

Corporate

Unallocated corporate costs

$

(11,199

)

$

(12,610

)

$

(10,719

)

$

(21,918

)

$

(24,088

)

Foreign currency exchange gain (loss)

(104

)

320

(299

)

(403

)

247

Pension expense (excluding service costs)

(37

)

(41

)

(37

)

(74

)

(82

)

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps

(487

)

333

(220

)

(707

)

(471

)

Depreciation and amortization

356

331

359

715

657

EBITDA

(11,471

)

(11,667

)

(10,916

)

(22,387

)

(23,737

)

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps

487

(333

)

220

707

471

Corporate adjusted EBITDA

$

(10,984

)

$

(12,000

)

$

(10,696

)

$

(21,680

)

$

(23,266

)

Total Company adjusted EBITDA

$

181,207

$

220,976

$

168,496

$

349,703

$

379,650

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