Ramco Cements Ltd (BOM:500260) Q3 2024 Earnings Call Transcript Highlights: Strong EBITDA Growth Amid Market Challenges

Ramco Cements Ltd (BOM:500260) reports a 25% increase in EBITDA per ton and a 10% rise in cement sales despite adverse weather conditions and market volatility.

Summary
  • Sale of Cement: Improved by 10%.
  • Share of Premium Products: Increased to 27% from 26% in the corresponding period.
  • Cement Utilization Rate: 74% for the current quarter, up from 70% in the corresponding period.
  • Net Revenue: Grew by 5% for the current quarter.
  • EBITDA: INR402 crore, up from INR294 crore in the corresponding period.
  • EBITDA Margin: 19%, up from 15% in the corresponding period.
  • Blended EBITDA per Ton: INR1,007, up from INR808 in the corresponding period, a growth of 25%.
  • Pet Coke Consumption: 51% for the current quarter.
  • Clinker Capacity Increase: 0.65 MTPA at Kolimigundla and 0.35 MTPA at Ariyalur.
  • Installed Clinker Capacity: 16 MTPA.
  • CapEx Incurred: INR385 crores during Q3 FY24.
  • Revised CapEx Guidance for FY24: INR2,000 crores.
  • CapEx Guidance for FY25: INR1,700 crores.
  • Net Debt: INR4,993 crores as of December 31, 2023.
  • Net Debt to EBITDA: 3.22 times.
  • Average Cost of Debt: 7.82% for the nine months of FY24, up from 6.16% in the corresponding period of FY23.
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Release Date: February 09, 2024

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.

Positive Points

  • Sales of cement improved by 10% year-over-year.
  • Share of premium products increased to 27% from 26% in the corresponding period.
  • Cement utilization rate rose to 74% from 70% in the corresponding period.
  • Net revenue for the current quarter grew by 5%.
  • EBITDA for the current quarter increased to INR402 crore from INR294 crore in the corresponding period, with a margin improvement from 15% to 19%.

Negative Points

  • Cement prices were under pressure during the quarter.
  • Heavy rains and cyclones in Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh negatively impacted cement demand.
  • Net debt increased to INR4,993 crore, with a net debt to EBITDA ratio of 3.22 times.
  • Average cost of debt rose to 7.82% from 6.16% due to market rate increases.
  • CapEx guidance for FY24 was revised upwards to INR2,000 crore from INR1,600 crore, indicating higher-than-expected expenditures.

Q & A Highlights

Q: Considering the CapEx that you announced in Kurnool, what would be our peak net debt going ahead?
A: The peak debt will continue to remain the same because we have planned to meet the CapEx through internal accruals predominantly. It would be around INR5,000 crores.

Q: What is your volume guidance for Q4 and FY25?
A: Q4 will be around 5 million tons, making it 17.5 million tons for the full year. For FY25, we expect around 19 million to 20 million tons.

Q: Can you provide a breakup of the CapEx for next year?
A: For Kurnool second line, we have budgeted INR750 crores. Land for Bommanahalli is around INR200 crores; maintenance CapEx is INR300 crores; balance leftover Kurnool line one project is INR200 crores; RR Nagar WHRS is INR100 crores, totaling INR1,700 crores.

Q: What is the status of the Bommanahalli project and its impact on net debt?
A: We will complete the land acquisition for Bommanahalli first. The announcement regarding the plant will come after Board approval, which will take a minimum of 12 to 18 months. Net debt will remain around INR5,000 crores.

Q: How do you plan to manage the CapEx with the current level of debt?
A: We expect free cash flow of around INR1,700 crores in FY25. Additionally, we have non-core assets that we can monetize if necessary, which can provide around INR500 crores to INR600 crores.

Q: What is the impact of the flooding in Tamil Nadu on volumes?
A: We lost around 300,000 tons due to flooding, holidays, and monsoon. Despite these challenges, we have grown year-on-year.

Q: Can you explain the increase in other expenses this quarter?
A: There are no one-off items. The absolute expenditure is about INR15 crores to INR20 crores more. On a per ton basis, it looks higher due to lower volume in the quarter.

Q: What is the current status of cement prices in the market?
A: Prices are volatile. In some markets, prices have gone up; in others, they have come down. The price drop is around INR5 to INR10 across different markets.

Q: What is the potential for de-bottlenecking the clinker capacity further?
A: There is no big scope, but we can explore another 0.5 to 1 million tons. We are continuously looking for opportunities to optimize capacity.

Q: What is the status of the ESOP program?
A: We already have an ESOP program running for the last five years. Around 7 lakh options have been granted out of the 12 lakh options reserved.

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.