Hua Hong Semiconductor Ltd (HHUSF) Q2 2024 Earnings Call Highlights: Navigating Challenges with Strategic Growth Initiatives

Despite a challenging quarter with decreased revenue and profit, Hua Hong Semiconductor Ltd (HHUSF) focuses on capacity expansion and market recovery to drive future growth.

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Oct 09, 2024
Summary
  • Revenue: $478.5 million in Q2 2024, compared to $631.4 million in Q2 2023 and $460 million in Q1 2024.
  • Gross Margin: 10.5% in Q2 2024, compared to 27.7% in Q2 2023 and 6.4% in Q1 2024.
  • Operating Expenses: $90.3 million in Q2 2024, a 7.8% increase over Q2 2023 and a 15% increase over Q1 2024.
  • Other Income Net: $6.9 million in Q2 2024, compared to a net loss of $54.7 million in Q2 2023.
  • Income Tax Expenses: $8.4 million in Q2 2024, 76.7% lower than Q2 2023.
  • Loss for the Period: $41.7 million in Q2 2024, compared to a profit of $7.8 million in Q2 2023 and a loss of $25.3 million in Q1 2024.
  • Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders: $6.7 million in Q2 2024, compared to $78.5 million in Q2 2023 and $31.8 million in Q1 2024.
  • Basic Earnings Per Share: $0.004 in Q2 2024, compared to $0.060 in Q2 2023 and $0.019 in Q1 2024.
  • Annualized ROE: 0.4% in Q2 2024, compared to 10% in Q2 2023 and 2% in Q1 2024.
  • Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities: $96.9 million in Q2 2024, a 39.9% decrease compared to Q2 2023.
  • Capital Expenditures: $196.8 million in Q2 2024.
  • Cash and Cash Equivalents: $6,423.9 million on June 30, 2024.
  • Total Assets: $12,104.8 million on June 30, 2024.
  • Total Liabilities: $3,059.9 million on June 30, 2024.
  • Debt Ratio: 25.3% on June 30, 2024.
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Release Date: August 08, 2024

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.

Positive Points

  • Hua Hong Semiconductor Ltd (HHUSF, Financial) reported sales revenue of USD 478.5 million for Q2 2024, in line with guidance and showing sequential growth.
  • Gross margin improved to 10.5% in Q2 2024, up from 6.4% in Q1 2024, driven by increased capacity utilization.
  • The company is progressing rapidly with the construction of its second 12-inch production line, expected to end trial production by the end of the year, which will expand capacity.
  • Revenue from logic and RF increased by 11% over Q2 2023, driven by increased demand for CIS and logic products.
  • Hua Hong Semiconductor Ltd (HHUSF) expects revenue for Q3 2024 to be approximately $500 million to $520 million, with a gross margin range of 10% to 12%.

Negative Points

  • Revenue decreased from $631.4 million in Q2 2023 to $478.5 million in Q2 2024, primarily due to decreased average selling prices.
  • Gross margin dropped significantly from 27.7% in Q2 2023 to 10.5% in Q2 2024, largely due to decreased average selling prices.
  • Operating expenses increased by 7.8% over Q2 2023, primarily due to increased expenses for new fab Hua Hong Manufacturing and engineering wafer costs.
  • The company reported a loss of $41.7 million for Q2 2024, compared to a profit of $7.8 million in Q2 2023.
  • Revenue from several regions, including Europe and Japan, saw significant declines compared to Q2 2023, with Europe down 57% and Japan down 89.7%.

Q & A Highlights

Q: What is the outlook on the average selling price (ASP) for the second half of 2024?
A: Daniel Wang, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer, stated that Q2 marked the bottom for pricing. Utilization rates have returned to 100%, and the company has started to adjust prices upward over the past two months. ASP is expected to improve in Q3 and continue into Q4.

Q: How is the demand outlook for the second half of 2024 and beyond, particularly in automotive and industrial sectors?
A: Daniel Wang noted that demand is recovering, driven by consumer electronics, RF, CIS, and power management ICs. The embedded non-volatile memory segment is also picking up. Automotive and industrial demand is expected to improve, although IGBT remains weak.

Q: Can you provide an update on the progress of the Wuxi new fab and its expected contribution to revenue?
A: Junjun Tang, President and Executive Director, explained that the first 12-inch production line is fully completed and operational. The second 12-inch line is 80% complete, with trial production expected by the end of the year and capacity release in Q1 2025.

Q: What is the expected revenue mix between Chinese and non-Chinese customers moving forward?
A: Daniel Wang aims to maintain a 70% China and 30% global revenue mix. The current higher China ratio is due to local demand and competitive pricing. With the second 12-inch fab, the company plans to expand partnerships with global customers to restore the original mix.

Q: What are the expectations for gross margin improvement in the third quarter?
A: Daniel Wang indicated that while ASP is expected to increase, the market is not fully recovered, which limits significant margin improvements. The company remains conservative with a gross margin guidance of 10% to 12% for Q3, reflecting gradual market recovery.

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.