Philip Morris International Inc (PM) Q3 2024 Earnings Call Highlights: Strong Growth Amid Challenges

Philip Morris International Inc (PM) reports robust organic growth in Q3 2024, driven by smoke-free products, despite currency impacts and supply constraints.

Author's Avatar
Oct 23, 2024
Summary
  • Organic Revenue Growth: +11.6% in Q3.
  • Shipment Volume Growth: +2.9% in Q3.
  • Adjusted Operating Income Growth: +13.8% organically in Q3.
  • Currency-Neutral Adjusted Diluted EPS Growth: +18% in Q3.
  • Adjusted Diluted EPS: $1.91 in Q3, +14.4% growth in dollar terms.
  • Smoke-Free Net Revenue Growth: +16.8% organically in Q3.
  • Smoke-Free Gross Profit Growth: +20.2% organically in Q3.
  • Combustible Net Revenue Growth: +8.6% in Q3.
  • Combustible Gross Profit Growth: +8.7% in Q3.
  • HTU-Adjusted IMS Volume Growth: +14.8% in Q3.
  • ZYN US Volume Growth: +41.4% in Q3.
  • Oral Smoke-Free Business Volume Growth: +22.2% in Q3.
  • Gross Margin Expansion: +200 basis points for smoke-free products in Q3.
  • Operating Income Margin Expansion: +90 basis points organically in Q3.
  • SG&A Margin Expansion: +40 basis points in adjusted dollar terms in Q3.
  • Gross Cost Efficiencies: $180 million in Q3, $490 million year-to-date.
  • Full Year Organic Net Revenue Growth Forecast: +9.5%.
  • Full Year Currency-Neutral Adjusted Diluted EPS Growth Forecast: +14% to +15%.
  • Operating Cash Flow Target: Around $11 billion for the year.
Article's Main Image

Release Date: October 22, 2024

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.

Positive Points

  • Philip Morris International Inc (PM, Financial) reported strong double-digit organic top and bottom-line growth in Q3 2024.
  • IQOS and ZYN products showed significant volume growth, with IQOS achieving a 14.8% year-on-year increase in adjusted in-market sales.
  • The company raised its full-year guidance for organic revenue growth to around 9.5%, driven by strong performance across its product categories.
  • Philip Morris International Inc (PM) achieved a record adjusted diluted earnings per share of $1.91, reflecting a 14.4% growth in dollar terms.
  • The company continues to expand its smoke-free product offerings, with IQOS now available in 92 markets and plans to reach 100 by 2025.

Negative Points

  • Philip Morris International Inc (PM) faced unfavorable currency impacts, notably due to the weakness in the Egyptian pound and Argentine peso.
  • The company is dealing with supply constraints for ZYN in the US, which may not be fully resolved until 2025.
  • There are ongoing challenges with illicit trade and patent infringements in the nicotine pouch market.
  • The combustible business, while showing growth, faces potential regulatory challenges and excise tax hikes in various markets.
  • Philip Morris International Inc (PM) is still navigating the long-standing cigarette-related litigation claims in Canada, which could impact financials.

Q & A Highlights

Q: Can you comment on the expected volume trajectory for IQOS, given the deceleration in shipment volume growth in Q3? Also, provide insights on IQOS volume in East Asia.
A: Emmanuel Babeau, CFO: The deceleration in shipment volume growth was due to timing impacts and seasonality. However, the adjusted in-market sales, which reflect consumer offtake, showed a reacceleration, with almost 15% growth. In East Asia, Japan delivered around 14% growth in adjusted in-market sales, indicating strong market dynamics. We expect continued momentum in Q4, with shipments aligning more closely with consumer offtake.

Q: Regarding ZYN, are you on track to fully restore supply levels this quarter, and how quickly do you expect to recapture lost market share?
A: Emmanuel Babeau, CFO: We anticipate meeting consumer demand in Q4, but full inventory replenishment will likely extend into 2025. We have seen some sequential improvement in market share in Q3, and as availability improves, we expect positive market share recovery.

Q: With international cigarette volumes being positive and pricing guidance increased, do you expect strong cigarette volumes and pricing in FY25? Are there any disruptive excise tax hikes expected?
A: Emmanuel Babeau, CFO: While we can't comment specifically on 2025, the factors driving strong volumes in 2024, such as lack of NGPs in certain markets, may continue. We expect continued price increases, but the 8% to 9% guidance is not indicative of future trends. Currently, there are no significant excise tax hikes to report.

Q: Are you seeing greater success in converting smokers to vapor products compared to heated tobacco, and is there an acceleration in vapor adoption with VEEV's rollout?
A: Emmanuel Babeau, CFO: We do not see greater success in converting smokers to vapor compared to heated tobacco. IQOS continues to show higher conversion rates. The vaping market faces regulatory challenges, and we do not observe a significant acceleration in vapor adoption.

Q: Regarding the Canadian litigation settlement, will the payments be tax-deductible, and when do you expect a final resolution?
A: Emmanuel Babeau, CFO: It's too early to determine if the payments will be tax-deductible. The proposed settlement is still being finalized, and we will provide updates once more information is available.

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.